
Manual Thermometers
Mercury, non-mercury (liquid in glass), or bimetallic thermometers with analog displays, for general and application-specific use, with various temperature-range capacities and accuracies; may be traceable or certified to international standards.
In 1714, the mercury-in-glass thermometer was invented in Europe by physicist Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit. Typically, the mercury is contained in a reservoir that opens to narrow glass tube. The distance that the mercury flows into the tube is dependent on the temperature to which the thermometer is subjected. The space above the mercury may be filled with air or an inert gas, or it may be a partial vacuum.
Thermometers are calibrated by exposing them to a known temperature and then marking the height of the mercury at that temperature. For example, one might calibrate to the freezing temperature of water (0°C or 32°F) by placing the thermometer in a mixture of ice and water. Then the thermometer could be submerged in boiling water to determine the point where the water changes from a liquid to a vapor (100°C or 212°F).
Mercury thermometers are still considered to be some of the most accurate temperature indicators. They can be used for a wide range of temperatures, from -37°C to 356°C (-35°F to 673°F). Modifications such as adding an inert gas above the mercury or replacing the glass with fused quartz can extend the upper temperature limit to as high as 800°C (1,470°F).
Mercury cannot be used below -38.83°C (-37.89°F), the temperature at which it becomes a solid. Moreover, nitrogen in the thermometer can flow down into the column and become trapped if the mercury solidifies, which makes the thermometer unusable. Use a thermometer that contains a mercury-thallium alloy for measuring lower meteorological temperatures – it will remain liquid to -61.1°C (-78.0°F).
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Filtered Search Results

H-B Instrument™ Easy-Read™ General Purpose Liquid-In-Glass Thermometers: Total Immersion
Science Education
A science education product.

A science education product.
Easy-to-read total immersion thermometers
Includes | Multilanguage instructions, statement of accuracy |
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Thermometer Fill | Enviro-Safe™ Liquid |
Material | Glass |
Certifications/Compliance | Traceable to NIST. Includes a multi-language (English, French, German, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish) Statement of Accuracy and Traceability. |
For Use With (Application) | Ideal for use in chemical/petrochemical laboratories, universities, scientific institutions, food and beverage processing, pharmaceutical and medical industries, dairies, breweries and distilleries. |
H-B Instrument™ Enviro-Safe™ General Purpose Liquid-In-Glass Thermometers
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Certified environmentally safe thermometers replace dangerous mercury.
H-B Instrument™ Durac™ Plus™ Partial Immersion Thermometer
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Ideal for use in chemical laboratories, universities, scientific institutions, food and beverage processing, petrochemical laboratories, pharmaceutical industry, medical industry, manufacturers, dairies, breweries and distilleries.
H-B Instrument™ Durac™ Bi-Metallic Dial Thermometers
Science Education
A science education product.

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Features 1/2 in. NPT threaded connection and polycarbonate lens.
Accuracy | 0.01 |
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Lens Material | Polycarbonate |
Material | Metal |
For Use With (Application) | Petrochemical, oil and gas, waste water, pharmaceutical, compost, food and beverage storage and processing, asphalt, mining, utilities, automotive, marine, photographic |
H-B Instrument™ Enviro-Safe™ Environmentally Friendly Liquid-In-Glass Pocket Thermometers
Science Education
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Immersion Type | Total Immersion |
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Length (English) Overall | 6.3 in. |
Certifications/Compliance | Traceable to NIST. Includes a multi-language (English, French, German, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish) Statement of Accuracy and Traceability. |
For Use With (Application) | Ideal for field studies, waste water treatment and any “on-the-go” applications. |
Length (Metric) Overall | 160 mm |
H-B Instrument™ Easy-Read™ Individually Calibrated Liquid-In-Glass Thermometers
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Offers one or more environmental benefits itemized in the U.S. FTC Green Guides.
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Individual Calibration Report as needed for many standard operating procedures.
H-B Instrument™ FRIO-Temp™ Precision Liquid-In-Glass Verification Thermometers
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Offers one or more environmental benefits itemized in the U.S. FTC Green Guides.
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Verification of sample temperatures in freezers, refrigerators, incubators and ovens.
Includes | Multilanguage instructions, statement of accuracy, PFA Fluoropolymer coating |
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Accuracy | 1°F |
Bottle Size | 30 mL |
Thermometer Fill | Enviro-Safe™ Liquid |
Subdivision | 1°C |
Length (English) Overall | 5.3 in. |
Certifications/Compliance | ISO/IEC 17025:2005, A2LA, NIST, DAkkS |
Length (Metric) Overall | 135 mm |
H-B Instrument™ Galileo Thermometer
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Handcrafted and individually calibrated.
Accuracy | 1°C |
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Thermometer Fill | Non Hazardous Liquid |
Material | Glass |
Supertek™ Lab Thermometer
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The Lab Thermometers are etched with 1 degree increments and have red liquid to indicate temperature.
Giant Classroom Thermometer
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LaMotte™ Armored Thermometer
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A precision, nonmercury thermometer, furnished in a protective plastic jacket with a window opening.
Boiling Point Thermometers
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Durable, non-toxic thermometers.
Supertek™ Celsius and Fahrenheit Wall Thermometer
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This Supertek™ Celsius and Fahrenheit Wall Thermometer is designed with a bulb guard and prismatic tube to enhance readability. It comes with a plastic base for added convenience.
DR Instruments DR-Scan™ Fore-Head Quick Fever Scan
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DR-Scan™ provides an easy and safe way to know your body's approximate temperature.
Thermo Scientific ASSY DIG THERMOMETER W/HEAT
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